Amavuta yicyatsi kibisi namavuta yingirakamaro akurwa mumababi ya Gaultheria procumbens igihingwa cyicyatsi cyose. Iyo bimaze kwinjizwa mumazi ashyushye, imisemburo yingirakamaro mumababi yicyatsi kibisi yitwa methyl salicylates irekurwa, hanyuma igahundagurika muburyo bworoshye-bwo gukoresha ibimera bivamo gukoresha amavuta.
Ni irihe zina rindi ryamavuta yicyatsi kibisi? Rimwe na rimwe rimwe na rimwe bita teaberry yi burasirazuba, chekerberry cyangwa amavuta ya gaultheria, icyatsi kibisi cyakoreshejwe mu binyejana byinshi n’imiryango ikomoka muri Amerika ya Ruguru kubera ingaruka za antioxydeant na anti-inflammatory nibindi byinshi.
Ikoreshwa ryamavuta yicyatsi
Gaultheria procumbens igihingwa kibisi ni umwe mubagize umuryango wibimera bya Ericaceae. Kavukire muri Amerika ya ruguru, cyane cyane ibice bikonje byo mu majyaruguru y’amajyaruguru y’Amerika na Kanada, ibiti byatsi bibisi bitanga imbuto nziza zitukura birashobora kuboneka bikura mu mashyamba.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko amavuta yicyatsi afite ubushobozi bwo gukora nka analgesic naturel (kugabanya ububabare), antiarthritic, antiseptic and astringent. Irimo cyane cyane ingirakamaro ya methyl salicylate, igizwe na 85% kugeza 99% byamavuta yingenzi.
Icyatsi kibisi nimwe mumasoko meza yuru ruganda rurwanya umuriro kandi bizera ko ari kimwe mubihingwa byinshi bisanzwe bitanga bihagije kugirango bikorwe. Amavuta yingenzi ya Birch nayo arimo methyl salicylate bityo akagira inyungu zigabanya kugabanya no gukoresha.
Byongeye kandi, icyatsi kibisi kirimo antioxydants nibintu byingirakamaro, harimo:
- guaiadienes
- a-pinene
- myrcene
- delta 3-carene
- limonene
- delta-cadinene
Amavuta yicyatsi kibisi akoreshwa iki?
Bimwe mubyo ikoresha harimo gufasha kuvura umunaniro hamwe nibihaha, sinus n'indwara z'ubuhumekero. Aya mavuta mubisanzwe ni antioxydants, itera imbaraga kandi ikongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri, kubera ko igabanya uburibwe kandi ikagabanya ububabare.
Icyatsi kibisi cyinjira muruhu vuba kandi kigakora nkibintu bitesha umutwe, bisa na cortisone. Itera kandi umuvuduko wamaraso kandi ikonjesha kurakara, ihumuriza uruhu rwabyimbye.
Uzasangamo aya mavuta akoreshwa nkibintu bifatika bigabanya ububabare bukabije bwibanze kugirango bifashe koroshya imitsi hamwe nububabare bwamagufwa. Uyu munsi, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mukugabanya ibindi bihe bibabaza, nabyo.
Kurugero, icyatsi kibisi gikoreshwa mugufasha kubabara umutwe, kubabara imitsi idakira, ibimenyetso bya PMS na artite. Ibi biterwa nuko icyatsi kibisi gisanzwe kirimo ibintu bikora bikora nka aspirine.
Amababi nayo afite akamaro mukurinda no kuvura ibibazo byigifu, harimo kuribwa mu gifu, kuribwa, gaze no kubyimba. Kubera ko amavuta yicyatsi ashobora gufasha kurwanya indwara, ningirakamaro mugufasha kuvura indwara zitandukanye - ibintu byose uhereye kubibazo byubuhumekero nka asima kugeza ibicurane, ibicurane, ibibazo byimpyiko ndetse nindwara z'umutima.
Icyatsi kibisi Ibyingenzi byamavuta
Nkisoko yambere ya methyl salicylate, amavuta ya lipofilique akunze gukoreshwa nkibintu bisanzwe byangiza imiti, imiti igabanya ubukana hamwe na rubefacient yibicuruzwa byacururizwagamo ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga biva mu mahanga, icyatsi kibisi gifite inyungu zakozweho ubushakashatsi mubijyanye no gucunga ububabare no kuniga uruhu no kurwara imitsi.
Imikorere yibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane biterwa no kurekura imiti nuburyo bwa dosiye. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko methyl salicylate iva mumavuta asanzwe hamwe nibicuruzwa byinshi byubucuruzi bikora muburyo butandukanye kububabare, hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bwibanze (nkamavuta meza yicyatsi kibisi) bitanga ingaruka nyinshi.
Usibye kurwanya ububabare, ibindi bimenyetso byerekana ko icyatsi kibisi ari umurwanyi ukomeye wangiza bikabije kandi byangiza okiside. Abashakashatsi bavumbuye urugero rwinshi rwo kurwanya antioxydants irwanya ibimera, harimo fenolike, procyanidine na acide ya fenolike. Urwego ruciriritse rwa antioxydants ya flavonoide narwo rwabonetse.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-17-2023