Indimu ikura mubice byinshi bishobora gukura metero esheshatu z'uburebure na metero enye z'ubugari. Ni kavukire mu turere dushyuha kandi dushyuha, nk'Ubuhinde, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba na Oseyaniya.
Byakoreshejwe nka aibyatsi bivuramu Buhinde, kandi birasanzwe mu biryo byo muri Aziya. Mu bihugu bya Afurika na Amerika yepfo, bikoreshwa cyane mugukora icyayi.
Amavuta yindimu ava mumababi cyangwa ibyatsi byikimera cyindimu, akenshi Cymbopogon flexuosus cyangwa Cymbopogon citratus. Amavuta afite impumuro nziza kandi yindimu nziza hamwe nubutaka. Irakangura, iruhura, ituza kandi iringaniza.
Imiterere yimiti yamavuta yingenzi ya lemongras aratandukanye ukurikije inkomoko. Ibicuruzwa mubisanzwe birimo hydrocarubone terpène, alcool, ketone, esters na aldehydes. Amavuta ya ngombwaigizwe ahanini na citralhafi 70 ku ijana kugeza kuri 80 ku ijana.
Igihingwa cy'indimu (C. citratus) kizwi ku mazina mpuzamahanga mpuzamahanga asanzwe, nk'ibyatsi by'indimu byo mu Burengerazuba bw'Uburengerazuba cyangwa ibyatsi by'indimu (Icyongereza), hierba limon cyangwa zacate de limón (Icyesipanyoli), citronelle cyangwa verveine des indes (Igifaransa), na xiang mao (Igishinwa). Muri iki gihe, Ubuhinde n’igihugu cya mbere gitanga amavuta y’indimu.
Indimu ni imwe mu mavuta azwi cyane akoreshwa muri iki gihe kubwinshi butandukanye bwubuzima no gukoresha. Hamwe n'ingaruka zayo zo gukonjesha no gukomera, bizwiho kurwanya ubushyuhe no gukomera ingirangingo z'umubiri.
Inyungu no Gukoresha
Amavuta yingenzi ya lemongras akoreshwa iki? Hano haribintu byinshi byamavuta ya lemongras yamavuta akoreshwa nibyiza noneho reka tubibemo nonaha.
Bimwe mubikoreshwa cyane ninyungu zamavuta yindimu arimo:
1. Deodorizer Kamere na Isuku
Koresha amavuta yindimu nka akaremano n'umutekanoumwuka mwiza cyangwa deodorizer. Urashobora kongeramo amavuta mumazi, ukayakoresha nk'igicu cyangwa ugakoresha amavuta ya diffuzeri cyangwa vaporizer.
Mugushyiramo andi mavuta yingenzi, nkalavendercyangwaamavuta yigiti cyicyayi, urashobora guhitamo impumuro yawe bwite.
Isukuhamwe namavuta yingenzi ya lemongras nikindi gitekerezo gikomeye kuko ntabwo isanzwe itesha agaciro urugo rwawe, ariko kandiifasha kuyisukura.
2. Kuruhura imitsi
Ufite imitsi irwaye, cyangwa urimo kurwara cyangwaimitsi? Amavuta yindimu nayo arimo ubushobozi bwayogufashakubabara imitsi, kubabara no kurwara. Irashobora kandi gufashakunoza uruzinduko.
Gerageza kunyunyuza amavuta ya lemongras kumubiri wawe, cyangwa ukore amavuta yindimu yogeje ibirenge.
3. Gicurasi Cholesterol yo hepfo
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru Food and Chemical Toxicology bwarebye ingaruka zo guha ingingo zinyamaswa amavuta ya cholesterol lemongras amavuta yingenzi kumunwa muminsi 21 yose. Imbeba zahawe 1, 10 cyangwa 100 mg / kg y'amavuta y'indimu.
Abashakashatsi basanze amarasourugero rwa cholesterol rwaragabanutsemu itsindabivurwa hamwe nigipimo kininiy'amavuta y'indimu. Muri rusange, ubushakashatsi bwanzuye ko "ibyagaragaye byagaragaje umutekano wo gufata indimu ku kigero gikoreshwa mu buvuzi bwa rubanda kandi byerekana ingaruka nziza zo kugabanya urugero rwa cholesterol mu maraso."
4. Umwicanyi wa bagiteri
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu 2012 bwagerageje ingaruka za antibacterial ziterwa n'indimu. Micro-ibinyabuzima byageragejwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza disiki. Amavuta yingenzi yindimu yongewe kuri akwandura staph,n'ibisubizoyerekanweayo mavuta yindimu yahungabanije kwandura kandi akora nka anticicrobial (cyangwa bagiteri yica).
Ibigize citral na limonene mumavuta yindimuirashobora kwica cyangwa kunangiraimikurire ya bagiteri na fungi. Ibi birashobora kugufasha kwirinda kwandura, nk'inzoka,ikirenge cy'umukinnyicyangwa ubundi bwoko bwa fungus.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-07-2024