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amakuru

Amavuta meza ya lime atsinda udukoko

limes_yuzuye
Igishishwa cya Citrus na pulp nikibazo gikura imyanda munganda zibiribwa no murugo. Ariko, haribishoboka gukuramo ikintu cyingirakamaro muri yo. Akazi mu kinyamakuru mpuzamahanga cy’ibidukikije n’imicungire y’imyanda isobanura uburyo bworoshye bwo gutandukanya amavuta akoresha igitutu cyo mu rugo kugirango akuremo amavuta yingirakamaro mu gishishwa cyindimu nziza (mosambi, Citrus limetta).

Igishishwa cya mosambi gishobora kuboneka ku bwinshi mu maduka menshi y’umutobe w’imbuto hirya no hino muri leta ya Delhi n'ahandi kandi aho abantu bakora umutobe mu ngo zabo. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana uburyo ayo mavuta yakuweho afite antifungal, larvicidal, insecticidal na antibicrobial bityo bikaba bishobora kwerekana isoko yingirakamaro yibicuruzwa bihendutse byo kurinda ibihingwa, kurwanya udukoko twangiza no kuyisukura, nibindi byinshi.

Gukoresha imigezi iva mu nganda y'ibiribwa nk'isoko y'ibikoresho fatizo ku zindi nganda biriyongera. Kugira ngo bigirire akamaro rwose mubidukikije, ariko, gukuramo ibikoresho byingirakamaro muri iyo myanda bigomba kwegera kutabogama kwa karubone kandi ahanini ntibiguhumanya ubwabyo. Abahanga mu by'imiti Tripti Kumari na Nandana Pal Chowdhury bo muri kaminuza ya Delhi na Ritika Chauhan wo mu Ishuri Rikuru ry’Ubwubatsi rya Bharati Vidyapeeth i New Delhi, mu Buhinde, bakoresheje uburyo bwo gutembagaza ibidukikije bitangiza ibidukikije bikurikirwa no gukuramo amavuta hamwe na hexane kugira ngo babone amavuta y’ibanze ava mu gishishwa cya mosambi . Iri tsinda ryanditse riti: "Uburyo bwavuzwe bwo kuvoma butanga imyanda ya zeru, bukoresha ingufu kandi butanga umusaruro mwiza".

Itsinda ryerekanye ibikorwa bya antibacterial yamavuta yakuwe muri bagiteri harimo na Bacillus subtilis na Rhodococcus equi. Amavuta amwe yerekanaga ibikorwa birwanya ubwoko bwibihumyo, nka Aspergillus flavus na Cartaria ya alternariya. Ibikuramo byerekana kandi ibikorwa byica inzitiramubu na cockroach. Abashakashatsi bavuga ko byahinduwe mu buryo bukwiye kugira ngo hirindwe ko hakenerwa intambwe ikomoka ku buhinzi-mwimerere, birashoboka ko hashyirwaho uburyo bwo mu rugo bwo gukora ibikomoka kuri peteroli biva mu gishishwa cya citrusi mu rugo. Bavuga ko ibi byazana siyanse murugo kandi bigatanga ubundi buryo bwiza bwo gukora ibicuruzwa bihenze cyane.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-03-2022