Igishimishije, amababi yicyatsi yijimye nisaro ryera rya Gardenia biri mumuryango wa Rubiaceae urimo ibimera bya kawa nibibabi bya cinomu. Kavukire mu turere dushyuha no mu turere dushyuha two muri Afurika, Aziya y'Amajyepfo na Ositaraliya, Gardenia ntabwo ikura byoroshye ku butaka bw'Ubwongereza. Ariko abitangiye ubuhinzi bwimbuto bakunda kugerageza. Indabyo nziza cyane ijya kumazina menshi. Nyamara, mu Bwongereza yitiriwe umuganga w’umunyamerika n’ibimera wavumbuye iki gihingwa mu kinyejana cya 18.

NI GUTE AMavuta ya GARDENIYA YATANZWE?

Nubwo hari ubwoko bugera kuri 250 bwibimera. Amavuta yakuwe muri imwe gusa: burigihe-buzwi cyane bwa busiya jasminoides. Amavuta yingenzi araboneka muburyo bubiri: amavuta meza yingenzi na absolute ikuramo hakoreshejwe uburyo bubiri butandukanye.

Ubusanzwe, amavuta ya gardenia akurwa muburyo buzwi nka enfleurage. Tekinike ikubiyemo gukoresha amavuta atagira impumuro kugirango umutego wururabyo. Inzoga noneho zikoreshwa mugukuraho ibinure, hasigara amavuta meza gusa. Iyi nzira izwiho gufata igihe, birashobora gufata amezi menshi kugirango impumuro nziza. Amavuta yingenzi ukoresheje ubu buryo arashobora kubahenze.

Ubuhanga bugezweho bukoresha umusemburo kugirango ukore absolute. Inganda zinyuranye zikoresha imashini zitandukanye kuburyo mugihe inzira yihuta kandi ihendutse, ibisubizo birashobora kuba byinshi.

Ifasha Kurwanya Indwara Zitera Umubyibuho ukabije

Amavuta yingenzi ya Gardenia arimo antioxydants nyinshi zirwanya kwangirika kwubusa, hiyongereyeho ibice bibiri byitwa geniposide na genipine byagaragaye ko bifite ibikorwa byo kurwanya inflammatory. Byagaragaye ko bishobora no gufasha kugabanya cholesterol nyinshi, kurwanya insuline / kutihanganira glucose no kwangirika kwumwijima, bikaba bishobora gutanga uburinzi bwa diyabete, indwara z'umutima n'indwara z'umwijima.

Ubushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe bwabonye ibimenyetso byerekana ko gardenia jasminoide ishobora kugira akamaro mukugabanya umubyibuho ukabije, cyane cyane iyo uhujwe nimyitozo ngororamubiri nimirire myiza. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu mwaka wa 2014 bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru cy’imyitozo ngororamubiri na Biochemie bugira buti: “Geniposide, kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize Gardenia jasminoide, izwiho kuba ingirakamaro mu guhagarika ibiro by’umubiri ndetse no kuzamura urugero rwa lipide idasanzwe, urugero rwa insuline nyinshi, glucose yangiza kutoroherana, no kurwanya insuline. ”

Ashobora gufasha kugabanya kwiheba no guhangayika

Impumuro yindabyo za gardenia izwiho guteza imbere kuruhuka no gufasha abantu bumva bakomeretse de-stress. Mu buvuzi gakondo bw'Abashinwa, ubusitani bushyirwa muri aromatherapy na formula y'ibyatsi bikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ziterwa no kwiheba, harimo kwiheba, guhangayika no guhagarika umutima. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwakorewe muri kaminuza ya Nanjing y’ubuvuzi bw’Ubushinwa bwasohotse mu bimenyetso bushingiye ku bimenyetso bushingiye ku bumenyi n’ubundi buryo bwerekanye ko ibivamo byagaragaje ingaruka zihuse zo kurwanya antidepressant binyuze mu kongera imbaraga mu bwonko bukomoka ku bwonko bukomoka mu bwonko (“amarangamutima” y’ubwonko) . Igisubizo kirwanya antidepressant cyatangiye hafi amasaha abiri nyuma yubuyobozi.

Ifasha Gutuza Inzira Yigifu

Ibikoresho bitandukanijwe na Gardenia jasminoide, harimo aside ya ursolike na genipine, byagaragaye ko bifite ibikorwa bya antigastritic, ibikorwa bya antioxydeant ndetse nubushobozi bwo kutabuza aside irinda ibibazo byinshi byigifu. Genipin yerekanwe kandi gufasha mugusya ibinure mukongera umusaruro wa enzymes zimwe. Birasa kandi no gushyigikira izindi nzira zifungura ndetse no mu gifu cya gastrointestinal gifite uburinganire bwa pH "butajegajega", nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru cy’ubuhinzi n’ibiribwa Chimie bukorerwa muri kaminuza y’ubuhinzi ya Nanjing College of Science Science and Technology na Laboratoire ya Electron. Microscopi mu Bushinwa.

Ibitekerezo byanyuma

• Ibimera bya Gardenia bikura indabyo nini zera zifite impumuro nziza, ituje. Gardenias ni abo mu muryango w’ibimera bya Rubiaceae kandi bakomoka mu bice bya Aziya no mu birwa bya pasifika.
• Indabyo, ibibabi n'imizi bikoreshwa mugukora imiti, inyongera namavuta yingenzi.
• Inyungu n'imikoreshereze birimo kurinda indwara zidakira nka diyabete n'indwara z'umutima, kurwanya kwiheba no guhangayika, kugabanya uburibwe / guhagarika umutima, kuvura ububabare, kugabanya umunaniro, kurwanya indwara no koroshya inzira y'igifu.