Amavuta y'ibiti by'icyayi
Amavuta yigiti cyicyayi ni amavuta yingenzi akomoka ku gihingwa cya OsitaraliyaMelaleuca alternifolia. UwitekaMelaleucaubwoko ni iMyrtaceaeumuryango kandi urimo amoko y'ibimera agera kuri 230, hafi ya yose akomoka muri Ositaraliya.
Amavuta y'ibiti by'icyayi ni kimwe mu bintu byinshi bikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara, kandi bigurishwa nk'imiti igabanya ubukana na anti-inflammatory muri Ositaraliya, Uburayi na Amerika y'Amajyaruguru. Urashobora kandi kubona igiti cyicyayi mubicuruzwa bitandukanye byo murugo no kwisiga, nkibicuruzwa byogusukura, ibikoresho byo kumesa, shampo, amavuta ya massage, hamwe nuruhu na cream.
Amavuta yigiti cyicyayi niki cyiza? Nibyiza, nimwe mumavuta yibimera azwi cyane kuko akora nka disinfectant ikomeye kandi yoroheje kugirango akoreshe hejuru kugirango arwanye kwandura uruhu no kurakara.
Icyayi cyibikoresho byingenzi byibanze birimo hydrocarbone ya terpene, monoterpène na sesquiterpène. Ibi bikoresho biha igiti cyicyayi ibikorwa bya antibacterial, antiviral na antifungal.
Hariho ibintu birenga 100 bigize imiti yibiti byicyayi - terpinen-4-ol na alpha-terpineol nibyo bikora cyane - kandi bitandukanye.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko hydrocarbone ihindagurika iboneka mu mavuta ifatwa nk'impumuro nziza kandi ishobora kugenda mu kirere, imyenge y'uruhu na mucus. Niyo mpamvu amavuta yibiti byicyayi akoreshwa muburyo bwiza kandi bwica mikorobe, kurwanya indwara no koroshya imiterere yuruhu.
1. Kurwanya Acne nizindi miterere yuruhu
Bitewe namavuta yibiti byicyayi antibacterial na anti-inflammatory, ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora nkumuti karemano wa acne nizindi ndwara zuruhu, harimo eczema na psoriasis.
Abakoresha igiti cyicyayi bahuye nibibazo bike byo mu maso ugereranije nabakoresha gukaraba. Nta ngaruka mbi zikomeye zabayeho, ariko hari ingaruka zoroheje nko gukuramo, gukama no gupima, byose byakemuwe nta gutabara.
2. Kunoza igihanga cyumye
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko amavuta yigiti cyicyayi ashoboye kunoza ibimenyetso byindwara ya dermatite ya seborheque, iyi ikaba ari indwara isanzwe yuruhu itera ibisebe kumutwe no kuri dandruff. Biravugwa kandi ko bifasha kugabanya ibimenyetso byanduye dermatitis.
3. Kugabanya uburakari bwuruhu
Nubwo ubushakashatsi kuri ibi ari buke, amavuta yigiti cyicyayi antimicrobial na anti-inflammatory irashobora kuba igikoresho cyingirakamaro muguhumuriza uruhu n ibikomere. Hariho ibimenyetso bimwe bivuye mubushakashatsi bwikigereranyo bwerekana ko nyuma yo kuvurwa namavuta yigiti cyicyayi, ibikomere byabarwayi byatangiye gukira no kugabanuka mubunini.
Habayeho ubushakashatsi bwerekana amavuta yibiti byicyayi ubushobozi bwo kuvura ibikomere bidakira.
Amavuta yigiti cyicyayi arashobora kugira akamaro mukugabanya gucana, kurwanya indwara zuruhu cyangwa ibikomere, no kugabanya ingano y ibikomere. Irashobora gukoreshwa muguhumuriza izuba, ibisebe no kurumwa nudukoko, ariko bigomba kwipimisha ku ruhu ruto rwuruhu mbere kugirango hirindwe ko umuntu yumva ibintu bifatika.
4. Kurwanya Indwara ziterwa na bagiteri, fungal na virusi
Dukurikije ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi ku giti cy icyayi cyasohotse muri Clinical Microbiology Review, amakuru yerekana neza ibikorwa byinshi byamavuta yibiti byicyayi bitewe na antibacterial, antifungal na antiviral.
Ibi bivuze, mubitekerezo, amavuta yigiti cyicyayi arashobora gukoreshwa mukurwanya indwara nyinshi, kuva MRSA kugeza ikirenge cyumukinnyi. Abashakashatsi baracyasuzuma inyungu zicyayi cyicyayi, ariko byagaragaye mubushakashatsi bwabantu, ubushakashatsi bwa laboratoire na raporo zidasanzwe.
Ubushakashatsi bwa laboratoire bwerekanye ko amavuta yigiti cyicyayi ashobora kubuza gukura kwa bagiteri nka Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, ibicurane bya Haemophilus, Streptococcus pyogenes na Streptococcus pneumoniae. Izi bagiteri zitera indwara zikomeye, harimo:
umusonga
kwandura kw'inkari
indwara z'ubuhumekero
indwara zandurira mu maraso
umuhogo
Indwara ya sinus
impetigo
Kubera amavuta yicyayi amavuta arwanya antifungal, irashobora kuba ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya cyangwa gukumira indwara zandura nka candida, jock itch, ikirenge cyumukinnyi hamwe nuduhumyo. Mubyukuri, ubushakashatsi bumwe butemewe, bugenzurwa na platbo, buhumyi bwerekanye ko abitabiriye gukoresha igiti cyicyayi batanze ibisubizo byubuvuzi iyo babikoresheje ibirenge byabakinnyi.
Ubushakashatsi bwa laboratoire bwerekana kandi ko amavuta yigiti cyicyayi afite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya virusi ya herpes (itera ibisebe bikonje) na grippe. Igikorwa cya virusi cyerekanwe mubushakashatsi cyatewe no kuba hari terpinen-4-ol, kimwe mu bintu nyamukuru bigize amavuta.
5. Birashobora gufasha Kurinda Antibiyotike Kurwanya
Amavuta yingenzi nkamavuta yigiti cyicyayi namavuta ya oregano arakoreshwa mugusimbuza cyangwa hamwe nimiti isanzwe kuko ikora nka antibacterial ikomeye idafite ingaruka mbi.
Ubushakashatsi bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru Open Microbiology Journal bwerekana ko amavuta amwe y’ibimera, kimwe n’amavuta y’igiti cy’icyayi, agira ingaruka nziza yo guhuza iyo ahujwe na antibiyotike zisanzwe.
Abashakashatsi bafite icyizere ko ibi bivuze ko amavuta y’ibimera ashobora gufasha kwirinda antibiyotike kurwanya indwara. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mubuvuzi bwa kijyambere kuko kurwanya antibiyotike bishobora gutera kunanirwa kuvurwa, kongera amafaranga yo kwivuza no gukwirakwiza ibibazo byo kurwanya indwara.
6. Kugabanya Indwara Zifata Nubuhumekero
Kera cyane mumateka yarwo, amababi yikimera cya melaleuca yarajanjaguwe kandi ahumeka kugirango avure inkorora n'imbeho. Ubusanzwe, amababi nayo yashizwemo kugirango akore infusion yakoreshwaga mu kuvura umuhogo.
Uyu munsi, ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko amavuta yigiti cyicyayi afite ibikorwa bya mikorobe, bikamuha ubushobozi bwo kurwanya bagiteri zanduza indwara zandurira mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, hamwe nibikorwa bya virusi bifasha kurwanya cyangwa eve
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-29-2023