100% Amavuta meza ya Eucommiae Foliuml Amavuta Yingenzi Yokwitaho Uruhu

100% Byiza bya Eucommiae Foliuml Amavuta Yibanze Yokwitaho Uruhu Ibiranga Ishusho

ibisobanuro bigufi:

Eucommia ulmoides(EU) (bakunze kwita “Du Zhong” mu rurimi rw'igishinwa) ni umuryango wa Eucommiaceae, ubwoko bw'igiti gito kavukire mu Bushinwa bwo hagati [1]. Iki gihingwa gihingwa cyane mu Bushinwa ku rugero runini kubera akamaro k’ubuvuzi. Ibice bigera kuri 112 byatandukanijwe n’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi birimo lignans, iridoide, fenolike, steroid, n’ibindi bikoresho. Ibimera byiyongera byiki kimera (nkicyayi kiryoshye) cyerekanye imiti imwe n'imwe. Ikibabi cya EU gifite ibikorwa byinshi bijyanye na cortex, indabyo, n'imbuto [2,3]. Bivugwa ko amababi y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi yongerera imbaraga amagufwa n'imitsi y'umubiri [4], bityo biganisha ku kuramba no guteza imbere uburumbuke mu bantu [5]. Ifu yicyayi iryoshye ikozwe mu kibabi cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ngo yagabanije kubyibuha no kongera ingufu za metabolism. Ibikoresho bya Flavonoide (nka rutin, aside chlorogene, aside ferulike, na acide cafeque) byavuzwe ko byerekana ibikorwa bya antioxydants mu bibabi by’Uburayi [6].

Nubwo hari ibitabo bihagije byerekeranye na phytochemiki yumuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, ubushakashatsi buke ariko bwabayeho ku miterere ya farumasi y’ibintu bitandukanye byakuwe mu bishishwa, imbuto, ibiti, n’ibibabi by’Uburayi. Uru rupapuro ruzasubiramo ruzasobanura amakuru arambuye yerekeranye n’ibintu bitandukanye byakuwe mu bice bitandukanye (ibishishwa, imbuto, uruti, n’ibabi) by’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi hamwe n’ikoreshwa ry’ibi bikoresho mu bintu biteza imbere ubuzima hamwe n'imirongo ya siyansi y'ibimenyetso bityo bigatanga ibikoresho bifatika. Kuri Porogaramu ya EU.

FOB Igiciro:US $ 0.5 - 9,999 / Igice

Min.Umubare w'Itegeko:100 Igice / Ibice

Ubushobozi bwo gutanga:10000 Igice / Ibice buri kwezi

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Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Lignans n'ibiyikomokaho nibyo bintu by'ingenzi bigize EU [7]. Kugeza ubu, lignans 28 (nka bisepoxylignans, monoepoxylignans, neolignans, na sesquilignans) zitandukanijwe n'ibishishwa, amababi, n'imbuto za EU. Iridoid glycoside, icyiciro cya metabolite ya kabiri, nigice cya kabiri cyingenzi bigize EU. Iridoide iboneka mubimera bizwi nka glycoside. Iridoide makumyabiri na bane zarahawe akato kandi zamenyekanye muri EU (Imbonerahamwe 1). Ibi bikoresho byitaruye birimo aside geniposide, aucubin, na asperuloside bivugwa ko bifite imiti myinshi ya farumasi [8-10]. Ibintu bibiri bishya bya iridoide, Eucommide-A na -C, biherutse kwigunga. Ibi bintu bibiri bisanzwe bifatwa nka conjugate ya iridoid na aside amine. Ariko, uburyo bushingiye kubikorwa byabo ntibuboneka [11].

2.2. Imvange ya Fenolike

Ibikoresho bya fenolike bikomoka ku biribwa byavuzwe ko bigira ingaruka nziza ku buzima bwa muntu [12,13]. Ibice bigera kuri 29 bya fenolike byatandukanijwe kandi byamenyekanye muri EU [14]. Ibintu byose bigize ibibyimba bya fenolike (muri acide gallic ihwanye nibisohoka byose) byasesenguwe hakoreshejwe reagent ya Folin-Ciocalteu. Ingaruka zo guhindagurika ibihe ku bikubiye mu bice bimwe na bimwe bya antioxydants byavuzwe. Muri uwo mwaka, ibintu byinshi biri muri fenolike na flavonoide byavumbuwe mu bibabi by’Uburayi muri Kanama na Gicurasi. Rutin, quercetin, acide geniposidic, na aucubin byabayeho cyane muri Gicurasi cyangwa Kamena [15]. Byongeye kandi, ibikorwa byinshi bya 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) ibikorwa byo guswera bikabije hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukata ibyuma bya ion byabonetse mumababi y’ibihugu by’Uburayi byasaruwe muri Kanama. Muri Gicurasi hiyongereyeho ibiribwa birwanya antioxydants y'ibiribwa na byo byagaragaye muri Gicurasi ugereranije n'ibindi bihe by'umwaka [15]. Ikibabi cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi cyagaragaye ko ari isoko ikungahaye kuri aminoacide, vitamine, imyunyu ngugu, na flavonoide nka quercetin, rutin, na aside geniposide [11,16]. Flavonoide yose hamwe 7 yatandukanijweEucommiaibimera [17]. Rutin na quercetin ni flavonoide y'ingenzi [18]. Flavonoide ningingo zingirakamaro zisanzwe muri kamere kandi zifatwa nka metabolite ya kabiri kandi ikora nkintumwa za chimique, imiti igabanya umubiri, hamwe ningirabuzimafatizo.

2.3. Steroide na Terpenoide

Steroide esheshatu na terpenoide eshanu zavanywemo kandi zishyirwa mu byiciro muri EU. Harimoβ-sitosterol, daucosterol, ulmoprenol, betalin, aside betulike, aside ursolike, eucommidiol, rehmaglutine C, na 1,4α, 5,7α-tetrahydro-7-hydroxymethyl-cyclopenta [c] pyran-4-carboxylic methyl ester yatandukanijwe cyane nigishishwa cya EU [19]. Loliolide nayo yitandukanije n'amababi [20].

2.4. Polysaccharide

Polysaccharide ituruka mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi mu gihe cy’iminsi 15 ku gipimo cya 300-600 mg / kg byagaragaye ko zigaragaza ingaruka zo gukingira impyiko nk'uko byagaragaye ku rwego rwa malonaldehyde na glutathione nyuma yo guterwa impyiko [21]. Isuzumabumenyi rya gistologiya ryerekanye kandi ibimenyetso byerekana imiti igabanya ubukana. Ibikurwa mu kibabi cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ukoresheje 70% Ethanol na byo byagaragaje ingaruka zo kurinda kadmium kuri 125-500 mg / kg [22]. Isuzuma ryamateka ryerekanye kandi ko EU ifatanije naPanax pseudoginsengku buremere bwa 25% na 50%, mu byumweru bitandatu ku kigero cya 35.7-41,6 mg / kg byagize ingaruka zo gukingira urumuri ku gipimo cyo kuyungurura isi [8]. Polysaccharide ebyiri nshya zatandukanijwe na EU, arizo eucomman A na B [23].

2.5. Ibindi bikoresho nibikoresho bya shimi

Acide Amino, microelements, vitamine, na aside irike nazo zatandukanijwe na EU [17,21-23]. Izuba n'abandi. yavumbuye kandi ibintu bishya nka aside n-octacosanoic, na tetracosanoic-2,3-dihydroxypropylester yo muri EU [24].

Amavuta acide yibikomoka kumavuta yakuwe mu mbuto y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi yerekanaga ubunini butandukanye bwa aside irike ya polyunzure nka acide linoleque, aside linolenike (56.51% ya acide yuzuye amavuta, TFAs), na aside linolelaide (12,66% ya TFAs). Hagati aho, aside nyamukuru ya monounsaturated fatty aside itandukanijwe nimbuto wasangaga aside aside (15,80% ya TFAs). Amavuta acide yiganje yitaruye arimo aside palmitike na aside stearic bingana na 9.82% na 2.59% bya TFAs;